The traditional attire worn by Iban showcases patience. A simple suit is actually several layers piled one on top of the other. Weighing the dress down are heavy jewellery such belts made of silver coins.
The other thing that is reflected in the Iban costume is the fine
silversmith work that abounds in the large pieces in each attire. The
most important is the "Sugu Tinggi" - a comb case made
entirely of silver.Ngepan is used during the importance events such as Gawai Dayak Festival. Male and female of Iban people have the own ngepan costume.
Orang Ulu costume
Orang ulu costume is wear during the Gawai Dayak Festival.This costume is also been wear for
the traditional marriage of Orang Ulu..Traditionally these costumes are only worn during important ritual
ceremonies and during the welcoming of VIPs. A complete set of this
costume may cost up to several hundred to several thousand dollars
depending on the quality of the materials used.
Bidayuh costume
Though in the past, the traditional costumes of the
Bidayuh were made of the soft inner barks of trees, in recent years,
this have been replaced with cotton costumes. This basic costume has
several variations according to the sub-groups of the Bidayuh.The everyday dress of men consists of a long
loin-cloth called tawuop or tahup, which is wrapped tidily around the
body with one end hanging down in front and the other end hanging down
behind. It is usually made of blue cotton cloth with red, blue and
white band at the end. They also wear the headgear burang sumba, which
is made of a red cloth with a narrow border of golden lace. Some men,
however, The principal article of dress amongst the women is
the jomuh or a short petticoat. Necklaces made of beads and the armlets
of shell are the common ornaments. In some areas, for instance, in the
right tributary of Sg. Sadong in Serian District and in the upper
reaches of Sg. Sarawak Kiri and Sg. Sarawak Kanan, copper bangles sarim
are worn on the legs from the knees downward. In some villages, they
also wear copper bangles on their arms and forearms as well. These are
called tankis. They wore these sarim or tankis for status symbol and
protection. Girdles of silver coins and coils of fine red and black
rattans are commonly worn. In some villages, however, broad belts
called sodar are also worn.prefer to wear the blue headgear ending in three broad bands of
red, blue and white. Generally, men have no ornaments on their bodies
except for the armlets kima and an occasional earring.
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